What does "Ulcerative colitis" mean in a report or doctor's letter? In our medical dictionary, you will find a patient-friendly explanation of the meaning of this medical term.
Ulcerative colitis is a long-term health condition that affects the large intestine, or colon. It causes inflammation and ulcers, which are like small sores, in the lining of the colon. This can lead to symptoms like stomach pain and frequent need to use the bathroom. The exact cause of ulcerative colitis is unknown, but it's thought to be related to the body's immune system responding incorrectly to normal bacteria in the digestive tract.
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