Postpartum depression screening uses questions about mood and thoughts after childbirth to identify someone who may need a fuller assessment and support.
A person answers a standard set of questions about mood, sleep, stress, and any personal or family history of depression after childbirth. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is one commonly used questionnaire.
Baby blues are common mood changes that are usually mild and short-lived after birth. Postpartum depression is more intense or persistent and can interfere with daily life and caring for oneself or a baby.
A positive result does not diagnose depression. It means the answers suggest that a fuller professional assessment and a discussion of care would be useful.
Thoughts of self-harm or harming the baby need urgent local emergency help. The screening team may arrange an immediate safety assessment and urgent care based on the level of risk.

BaluMed makes medicine understandable! Our extensive medical report explanation 'translates' complex medical terms from MRI findings and discharge summaries into easily understandable language. With a combination of artificial intelligence and medical expertise, we offer quickly available and reliable information.