Irritable bowel syndrome

What does "Irritable bowel syndrome" mean in a report or doctor's letter? In our medical dictionary, you will find a patient-friendly explanation of the meaning of this medical term.

Explanation

Irritable bowel syndrome, often shortened to IBS, is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. People with IBS often experience symptoms like stomach pain, bloating, gas, diarrhea, or constipation. The exact cause of IBS is not known, but it's believed to result from a combination of abnormal gastrointestinal tract movements, increased awareness of bodily functions, and a disruption in the balance of gut bacteria. It's a chronic condition that needs to be managed long-term.

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