Hiatal hernia

What does "Hiatal hernia" mean in a report or doctor's letter? In our medical dictionary, you will find a patient-friendly explanation of the meaning of this medical term.

Explanation

A hiatal hernia is a condition where a part of the stomach pushes up through the diaphragm, which is a muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen. This happens at a small opening in the diaphragm where the food pipe (esophagus) passes on its way to connect to the stomach. The condition can cause discomfort and heartburn, especially when a person is lying down or bending over. It's more common in people over 50 and those who are overweight.

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