Colon cancer

What does "Colon cancer" mean in a report or doctor's letter? In our medical dictionary, you will find a patient-friendly explanation of the meaning of this medical term.

Explanation

Colon cancer is a type of disease that occurs in the colon, which is a part of the digestive system where the body processes food for energy and gets rid of waste. It usually starts as small, noncancerous clumps of cells called polyps that over time can develop into cancers. Symptoms may include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, and persistent abdominal discomfort. It's one of the most common types of cancer but can often be prevented or treated with regular screenings.

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